1643 Collection

Flag of the Scottish Covenanters
The Flag of the Scottish Covenanters. They were Presbyterians sworn to defend their religion, part of a Protestant effort to seize power in Scotland against the English

Militia Company of District VIII under the Command of Captai
Bartholomeus van der Helst (1613-1670). Dutch painter. Militia Company of District VIII under the Command of Captain Roelof Bicker, 1643. Detail. Rijskmuseum. Amsterdam. Netherlands

The Amanohashidate admired by a Geisha
The Amanohashidate - located in Miyazu Bay in northern Kyoto Prefecture - a pine-clad promontory launching onto the sea - being admited by a geisha on a balcony

The Battle of Newbury

Maria Pita - Spanish heroine. Death Certificate
Maria Pita (Maria Mayor Fernandez de Camara y Pita) (1565-1643). Spanish heroine. King Philip II awarded her the rank of ensign for the defense of Corunna against the attack of the English Armada

The Three Trees
A landscape etching showing three trees on some elevated grassland by a river, under a cloud formation. Date: 1643

Siege of Basing House, Hampshire
The Siege of Basing House, near Basingstoke, Hampshire, during the English Civil War. It was a Parliamentary victory. Date: between 1643 - 1645

JOHN PYM (1584 - 1643), English politician, a Member of Parliament from 1621 to his death in 1643

LOUIS XIV AS A BOY
LOUIS XIV, shortly after the death of his father, presides over the Parlement de Paris Date: May 1643

Entry of Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex (fighting on the Parliamentarian side) into London after his victory in the First Battle of Newbury, Berkshire, September 1643

Death of Lucius Cary, 2nd Viscount Falkland, fighting on the Royalist side in the First Battle of Newbury, Berkshire, 20 September 1643, during the English Civil War (1642-1651). Date: 1643

The Siege of Basing House, near Basingstoke, Hampshire, during the English Civil War. It was a Parliamentary victory. Three sieges took place, in 1643, 1644 and 1645. Date: 1643-1645

Gorton Party attacked in Masachusetts
A group of men, women, and children run through the water towards a moored rowboat, as those on board help others climb on. Soldiers with guns in the distance chase them

Gorton in Court in Massachusetts
Samuel Gorton stands in front of the judge in a courtroom in Massachusetts, hand raised as he looks to the judge, the rest of the court room facing him as they examine his dispute with the minister

Puritans destroying the Eleanor cross in Cheapside, London in 1643. Date: 1643

Demolition of Cheapside Cross, destroyed by Parliamentarians during the Civil War, by which time they had come to be seen as symbols of royal oppression. Date: 2 May 1643

Demolition of Cheapside Cross, destroyed by Parliamentarians during the Civil War, by which time they had come to be seen as symbols of royal oppression Date: 1643

BATTLE OF ROCROI During the Thirty Years War, Conde defeats the Spanish with heavy casualties, an event which marks the decline of Spanish military power Date: 19 May 1643

BATTLE OF ROCROI Louis II Conde - thats him on the white horse - inflicts a severe defeat on the Spanish under Don Francisco de Melo Date: 19 May 1643

Puritan demonstrations against monarchy, 1643
Puritan demonstrations in London against the monarchy. Their actions included pulling down the cross at Cheapside and burning Catholic texts where the cross had stood. Date: May 1643

Don Miguel de Castro, Emissary of Congo, c. 1643-1650, by Alb
Albert Eckhout (1610-1665). Dutch painter. Don Miguel de Castro, Emissary of Congo, c.1643-1650. National Museum of Art. Copenhagen. Denmark

LOUIS XIV, called Le Roi Soleil (1638-1715). King of France (1643-1715), from the House of Boubon. Oil on canvas

Johann Christ. Eberlin
JOHANN CHRISTOPH EBERLIN German military commander Date: CIRCA 1643

Bahadur Shah I
BAHADUR SHAH I (also known as Shah Alam) Mughal emperor of India, 1707 - 1712

Louis XIII of France (1601-1643). House of Bourbon. King of
Louis XIII of France (1601-1643). Monarch of the House of Bourbon. King of France and Navarre (Louis II) from 1610-1620. Portrait. Engraving. Colored

Sir Bevil Grenville
Sir BEVIL GRENVILLE Royalist military commander, slain at the battle of Lansdowne. Date: 1596 - 1643

William Vct Grandison
WILLIAM VILLIERS, viscount GRANDISON father of Barbara duchess of Cleveland Date: ? - 1643

Sidney Godolphin, Poet
SIDNEY GODOLPHIN English royalist and poet. (Do not confuse with others of the same name !) Date: 1610 - 1643

Wybrand De Gheest
WYBRAND DE GHEEST Flemish artist from Antwerp, known as De Friesche Adelaar (the Frisian eagle) known for his historical paintings. Date: 1591? - 1643

Jean Baptiste Gault
JEAN BAPTISTE GAULT French churchman, bishop of Marseille. Date: 1595 - 1643

Lucas Francois, Artist
LUCAS FRANCOIS Flemish artist from Malines, noted for portraits etc. Date: 1547 - 1643

Simon Episcopius
SIMON EPISCOPIUS Dutch Arminian churchman, scholar and theologian : at the age of 60. Date: 1583 - 1643

Jean Duvergier De Haur
Abbe JEAN DUVERGIER DE HAURANNE French churchman of Jansenist leanings. Date: 1581 - 1643

William Feilding Denbigh
WILLIAM FEILDING, first earl of DENBIGH Royalist soldier and statesman Date: 1582? - 1643

Charles De LA Rue
CHARLES DE LA RUE French Jesuit churchman Date: 1643 - 1725

Francois Baron Dangu
FRANCOIS SUBLET, baron de DANGU French statesman who held many important offices, at one time concierge of Fontainebleau, at another superintendent of the fortifications of France. Date: ? - 1643

Eberhard Danckelmann
EBERHARD DANCKELMANN Prussian statesman with his autograph Date: 1643 - 1722

Tobias Crisp
TOBIAS CRISP Puritan churchman harassed for his antinomian views, holding that the moral law is not binding on Christians such as he. He died of smallpox. Date: 1600 - 1643

Sir John Chardin
SIR JOHN CHARDIN French-English traveller in Asia. Date: 1643 - 1713

William Cartwright
WILLIAM CARTWRIGHT churchman and playwright, depicted at his writing desk with a shelf of books above him. Date: 1611 - 1643

Henry Heath, Martyr
HENRY HEATH Franciscan writer and martyr Date: 1599 - 1643

Louis XIII Head / Shoulder
LOUIS XIII son of Henri IV father of Louis XIV Date: 1601 - 1643

Gilbert Burnet / Circular
GILBERT BURNET Bishop of Salisbury Date: 1643 - 1715

Louis Xiii / Crispin D Pas
LOUIS XIII, LE JUSTE (JUST) Eldest son of Henri IV, he ruled from 1610-1643 and made France a great power, founding the Academie Francaise. Here age 16 going riding. Date: 1601 - 1643

Paul Bernard, Fontaine
PAUL BERNARD, FONTAINE French soldier and benefactor Date: 1576 - 1643

Rene-Robert Cavelier
RENE-ROBERT CAVELIER French explorer Date: 1643 - 1687

Gilbert Burnet / Kneller
GILBERT BURNET bishop of Salisbury Date: 1643 - 1715

John Pym / Edwards
JOHN PYM English M.P. who took a leading role in the Parliamentary oppposition to King Charles I Date: 1584 - 1643

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